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Injection mould making in Delhi, India: designed, built and proven under one roof

General Plastic Industries LLP (GPI) makes plastic injection moulds in its own tool room in Delhi. We have done this since 1968. We build each mould in strong tool steel. Then we test it on our own 15 moulding machines, from 80 to 700 tons. You get good parts from day one.

ISO 9001:2015ISO 45001:2018RoHS compliantScientific Moulding
58+years of mould making (since 1968)
15moulding machines in our own plant
700 Tbiggest machine; the smallest is 80 tons
13+big brands served, like Honda and Maruti Suzuki

Why buyers choose GPI as their injection mould maker

Most delays happen when one firm makes the mould and another firm runs it. At GPI, one team does both. We design the mould, cut the steel, test it and make your parts. Call it a mould or a mold, it stays with one team from start to end.

Engineering first

We check your part on CAD before we cut any steel. Small fixes now save big costs later.

One partner, start to finish

Design, machining, tests, parts and assembly all happen in one place. Issues get fixed in days.

Proven before production

We test every mould on our own machines, such as Toshiba, L&T and Windsor. We use Scientific Moulding to set each one up right.

Trusted by OEMs

We work for Honda, Maruti Suzuki, Mahle, Uno Minda, Exide, Tata, Royal Enfield, Exicom, Sujata, Bidso, Lumax, Petrochem and Euronics.

Mould making capability at a glance

Here is what we have in one Delhi plant to design, build, test and care for your mould.

GPI injection mould making capability
Tool roomOur own CAD/CAM design and CNC machines in Delhi
Mould typesSingle and multi-cavity, hot runner, 2-plate, 3-plate, family, stack, insert, overmould and thin-wall moulds. Sliders and lifters for side holes and clips.
Core and cavity steelsP-20, Stavax, Orvar Supreme / H-13
Mould base steelC40 / C45
Trial and production presses15 machines from 80 to 700 tons: Super Master, Electronica, Toshiba, L&T, Windsor, JIT-D and Nepco
Process controlScientific Moulding for tests and for daily runs
Lead timeAbout 2 months for most moulds. Big or complex moulds take longer. We fix the date in your quote.
CertificationsISO 9001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, RoHS compliant
Mould maintenanceFor our moulds and for moulds you send us, for as long as they run

We confirm the number of cavities, mould size and mould life in your quote.

Our tool room in Delhi. We design on CAD/CAM and cut steel on CNC and EDM machines.
Our moulds and moulding machines at work.

How an injection mould works

An injection mould (or mold) is a steel block in two halves. The machine clamps the halves shut. Hot plastic flows in through the sprue and the runner. It then passes a small hole, the gate, and fills the cavity. The cavity has the shape of your part. The two halves meet at the parting line.

Cold water runs through holes in the steel. This cools the plastic fast and evenly. When the part is hard, the mould opens and pins push it out. Sliders move to the side to free clips and side holes. We plan all of this on screen first. A change on screen is free. A change in steel is not.

Cross-section of a two-plate injection mould showing sprue, runner, gates, cavities, cooling channels, parting line, ejector pins and plates FIXEDHALF MOVINGHALF Locating ring Sprue (from nozzle) Cavity plate (A side) Cooling channels Guide pillar Moulded part Parting line Runner and gate Core plate (B side) Ejector pins Ejector plates Clamp plate
A two-plate mould, cut in half. Plastic flows from the nozzle, through the sprue and runner, into two cavities. Water in both plates cools the part. Pins push it out when the mould opens.

Types of injection moulds we make

We help you pick the right type. Big parts and small runs suit one cavity. Large runs pay back more cavities or a hot runner. Parts that go together can share one family mould.

Single-cavity moulds

One part per shot. Best for big parts and small runs.

Multi-cavity moulds

Many parts per shot, all the same size. Guide

Hot runner moulds

Less waste and faster cycles for large runs. Learn more

2-plate and 3-plate moulds

We pick the build that gives the best gate spot and easy upkeep. 2-plate · 3-plate

Family and stack moulds

More parts, or mixed parts, from one shot. Family · Stack

Sliders and lifters

Moving parts that form side holes, clips and snap fits.

Insert and overmoulds

Moulds that hold brass or metal inserts, or add a soft TPE grip. Inserts

Thin-wall moulds

Fast fill and strong cooling for thin covers and housings.

Mould steels we use, and why

The right steel makes a mould last. It also keeps a good shine and stands up to tough plastics. We pick the steel for each part. We do not use one steel for all.

Injection mould steels used by GPI
SteelUsed forKey propertyBest for
P-20Core and cavityReady-hardened, easy to cut and polishMost moulds and medium runs
StavaxCore and cavityStainless, does not rust, takes a high shineClear or glossy parts, and plastics that harm plain steel
Orvar Supreme / H-13Core and cavityHard steel that resists wearLong runs and glass-filled plastics like PA 66 GF, PBT GF and PPS
C40 / C45Mould baseStrong, stable and low costThe frame and plates that hold the inserts

Mould life depends on the steel, the plastic, the cavities and good care. We state the life of your mould in the quote.

Choosing steel from the plastic

The plastic you use is the main thing. Glass-filled plastics like PA 66 GF wear steel like sandpaper. So we use hard H-13 steel for them. Some plastics give off gas that can rust plain steel. Stainless Stavax is best here. Clear and glossy parts need a high shine, so Stavax again. For most other parts, P-20 gives good value and long life. We can also put hard steel only where wear is high. That way you pay for top steel only where you need it.

Plastics our moulds are built to run

PPSPESPA 4.6PA 66PA 6 PBTPOMPC and alloysTPUTPEGlass-filled grades

Gating: where the plastic enters the part

The gate is where plastic enters the part. It sets how the part fills and where lines form. It also sets how much the part bends and where a small mark is left. A gate in the wrong spot can leave gaps, dents or weak lines. So we choose it at design and check it at the first test.

Injection mould gate types
Gate typeTypical use
Edge gateSimple and low cost. Sits on the parting line. Good for flat parts where a small edge mark is fine.
Submarine (tunnel) gateBreaks off by itself when the part comes out. Good for small parts in multi-cavity moulds.
Pin-point gate (3-plate)Feeds the top face of the part. Leaves a tiny mark. The runner falls away by itself.
Hot runner gateFeeds hot plastic straight into the part. Almost no waste. Best for large runs.
Fan gateSpreads the flow wide. Cuts bending and flow marks on flat parts.
Diaphragm gateFills round parts from the centre. No weld lines.
1. Edge gateon the parting line 2. Submarine (tunnel) gatebelow the parting line, self-degating 3. Pin-point gatethrough a 3-plate runner 4. Hot runner gatedirect from a heated nozzle 5. Fan gate (top view)spreads flow across a wide edge 6. Diaphragm gatefills round parts from the centre
  • Runner / gate
  • Moulded part
  • Gate position
  • Parting line
  • Heated nozzle
Six common gate types. The blue ring shows where plastic enters the part.

Cooling and cycle time

Cooling takes the most time in each cycle. So good cooling makes every part cheaper. Water lines close to the cavity take heat out evenly. The cycle gets shorter and parts stay flat. Poor cooling does the reverse. One side shrinks more and the part bends. We plan the water lines with the cavity. We add baffles in deep cores. Then we check the heat at the first test. Read more on cooling rate in injection molding and how to reduce cycle times.

CAVITY 1 CAVITY 2 WATER IN WATER OUT Top view: cooling circuit around the cavities Channels run evenly around both cavities, so they cool at the same rate Moulded part IN OUT Core Baffle Section: baffle in a deep core Water flows up one side of the blade, down the other
Left: water runs evenly round two cavities. Right: a baffle takes water to the tip of a deep core.

How our injection mould making process works

Six clear steps take you from your CAD file to a ready mould. You approve each step.

  1. 1

    Enquiry and part review

    You send a 3D model and a drawing. We check the walls, angles and gates. We suggest small changes that make the part easy to mould. See what to prepare for a mold quote.

  2. 2

    Quotation

    We tell you the mould type, cavities, steel, time and mould life. You know just what you are buying.

  3. 3

    Mould design on CAD/CAM

    We draw the full mould on screen. You approve it before we cut steel. Read why mould design matters.

  4. 4

    CNC machining in our tool room

    We cut the core, cavity and base in our own tool room. Then we fit, polish and build the mould.

  5. 5

    Trial and first samples

    The first test is called T0. It checks that the mould fills, cools and opens well. We set the machine with Scientific Moulding. We measure the parts against your drawing and fix the steel if needed. Then we send samples for your OK.

  6. 6

    Production and maintenance

    Your mould goes into production at GPI, with assembly and contract manufacturing if you need it. We clean, polish and repair moulds, even ones you send us. See our guide to mold maintenance.

Industries we make moulds for

Automotive and two-wheeler

Parts that must fit, seal or carry load, for car and bike makers.

Electrical, lighting and appliances

Housings, covers and parts for electrical, battery, lighting and home brands.

Export and precision work

Moulds and parts for buyers abroad, with clear talk in English.

Mould ownership, storage and maintenance

A mould is a costly asset. So put the terms in writing before work starts. Do this with us or any toolmaker. Moulds that run at GPI get cleaned and checked as part of each run. We also care for moulds you send us.

1

Ownership

Who owns the mould and its design once it is paid for.

2

Storage and insurance

Where the mould is stored and who insures it.

3

Maintenance and changes

Who pays for care, repairs and design changes. Regular cleaning and polish keep parts good and make the mould last.

4

Transfer

How and when the mould can move to another plant.

How to get an injection mould quote from GPI

Send us these six things. We can then quote the mould type, steel, time and price in one go.

1

3D CAD file

A STEP or IGES file, plus a 2D drawing with sizes.

2

Plastic grade

Name the plastic. Say if it has glass fill or fire-safe grade.

3

Annual volume

How many parts you need each year. This sets the cavities and steel.

4

Critical dimensions

Mark the sizes that matter most for fit.

5

Finish and appearance

Gloss, texture, and faces where no marks are allowed.

6

Timing

When you need first samples, and when you need full supply.

Related guides from our blog

Injection mould making: frequently asked questions

Short, clear answers to the questions buyers ask most.

What is injection mould making?

Injection mould making is the work of building the steel tool that shapes plastic parts. A toolmaker designs the mould on CAD, cuts the core and cavity from tool steel, and fits them in a base. The mould is then tested on a machine. GPI has made injection moulds in Delhi since 1968.

How long does it take to make an injection mould?

An injection mould takes about 2 months to make. Simple moulds can be faster. Large or multi-cavity moulds take longer. The time covers design, steel cutting, fitting, polishing and the first test. At GPI, we fix the date in your quote and update you at each step.

How much does an injection mould cost in India?

The cost of an injection mould in India depends on the part size, the number of cavities, the steel and how complex the part is. A hot runner also adds cost but cuts waste. For an exact price, send your 3D file to GPI. We give a free, detailed quote.

Which steel is best for injection moulds?

P-20 steel is best for most injection moulds. It is ready-hardened, easy to cut and gives long life. H-13 is best for glass-filled plastics and long runs, as it resists wear. Stavax is best for clear, glossy or rust-prone work. The base is often C40 or C45 steel.

What is the difference between core and cavity in a mould?

The cavity is the hollow half of a mould that forms the outside of the part. The core is the raised half that forms the inside. The two halves meet at the parting line. Plastic fills the gap between them and sets into the shape of your part.

What is the difference between a mould and a die?

A mould shapes melted plastic. A die cuts or presses metal, or shapes extruded material. In India, people often use the words for the same thing. For plastic injection work, mould, mold, tool and die all mean the steel tool that shapes the part.

What is a multi-cavity mould?

A multi-cavity mould makes two or more of the same part in one shot. It costs more to build than a single-cavity mould. But it lowers the price of each part on large runs. GPI balances the runners and cooling so every cavity makes the same size part.

What is a hot runner mould?

A hot runner mould keeps the plastic hot all the way to the part. There is little or no runner to throw away. This saves plastic and makes each cycle shorter. Hot runner moulds suit large runs. GPI designs and builds hot runner and cold runner moulds.

How long does an injection mould last?

An injection mould lasts as long as its steel, plastic and care allow. Hard steel like H-13 lasts longer than softer steel. Glass-filled plastics wear a mould faster. Regular cleaning and polish add years of life. GPI states the expected life of your mould in the quote.

Where can I get an injection mould made in Delhi?

You can get an injection mould made at General Plastic Industries in Delhi. Our tool room is at Plot No. 67, Rajasthani Udyog Nagar, near Jahangirpuri Metro, G.T. Karnal Road, Delhi 110033. Call +91-9999 600 619 or email sales@generalplastic.in for a free quote.

Do you test the mould before production?

Yes, GPI tests every mould before production. We run it on our own machines, from 80 to 700 tons. We set it up with Scientific Moulding. Then we measure the parts against your drawing. You approve the samples before full production starts.

Who owns the mould after it is paid for?

Mould ownership should be agreed in writing before work starts. The terms should cover who owns the mould and its design, where it is stored, who pays for care, and how it can move. GPI agrees these points with you at the quote stage.

Ready to build your next injection mould?

Send your 3D model and drawing. We will reply with the mould type, steel, time and price. We are ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 45001:2018 certified and RoHS compliant, and we use Scientific Moulding.

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